PREVALENCE OF MALIGNANCY IN GOITRE-A REVIEW OF 718 THYROIDECTOMIES

Authors

  • Raja Najum ul Haq
  • Basharat Ali Khan
  • Ishtiaq Ahmed Chaudhry

Abstract

Background: Thyroid malignancies are a heterogeneous group of tumours which show considerable
variability in biological behaviour, histological appearances and response to therapy. Thyroid cancer
is uncommon and represents only 1% of all malignancies. Objective was to determine the prevalence
of malignancy in patients presenting with goitre. This prospective, observational study was
conducted at Department of Surgery, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi from January 1999 to
December 2008. Methods: All patients requiring surgery for goitre were included in the study.
Postoperatively histopathologies of specimens were evaluated in all patients. Results: 718 patients
were operated and post operative histopathology specimens were reviewed. 2.92% of patients were
found to have malignancy. Prevalence of papillary and follicular carcinoma was 33.33% each.
Anaplastic carcinoma was found in 23.81% of patients followed by Hurthle cell carcinoma in 9.53%
of patients. Conclusion: All postoperative thyroid specimens should be subjected to histopathology.
Prevalence of follicular carcinoma and anaplastic carcinoma is relatively higher in our country due to
high incidence of iodine deficiency goitre.
Keywords: Goitre, Malignancy, Prevalence, Carcinoma Thyroid

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Published

2009-12-01

How to Cite

Haq, R. N. ul, Khan, B. A., & Chaudhry, I. A. (2009). PREVALENCE OF MALIGNANCY IN GOITRE-A REVIEW OF 718 THYROIDECTOMIES. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, 21(4), 134–136. Retrieved from https://demo.ayubmed.edu.pk/jamc/index.php/jamc/article/view/3164